The best expectorants

When coughing and the formation of a large amount of phlegm in the throat, it becomes necessary to eliminate it in order to avoid respiratory distress and discomfort. For this purpose, the best expectorants on the market, which we have just collected in this TOP, do well. Having studied the advantages and disadvantages of these drugs for adults and children, it will be much easier to decide on a specific option.

Expectorant of which company is better to choose

This ranking describes drugs from some of the most renowned manufacturers on the pharmaceutical market. They offer products at reasonable prices and with a good value for money.

Here is a list of the most popular manufacturers:

• JSC "Pharmstandard-Leksredstva" Is a Russian pharmaceutical company that develops and manufactures medicines at affordable prices. It is distinguished by an innovative approach to manufacturing processes, careful selection of components, careful quality control of finished products, and good coverage of pharmacy chains. In this rating, this company is represented by Codelac broncho tablets.
• Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co.KG Is a German pharmaceutical company that began operations in 1885 under the leadership of Albert Beringer. Today it is one of the world's top 20 drug manufacturing companies and employs over 47,000 people. The manufacturer produces pills for the treatment of diabetes mellitus, respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. The TOP considers capsules "Lazolvan Max" with prolonged action.
• Salutas Pharma GmbH Is a pharmaceutical company based in Germany and ranked second in the world in terms of drug production. It offers convenient dosage forms - small tablets, capsules that dissolve easily in the stomach, syrup and oral drops. The reviews say that the body reacts to them well and quickly, in particular, we are talking about Ambroshexal tablets.
• CJSC Pharmaceutical Plant "EGIS" - the company specializes in the development, production and distribution of pharmaceutical products. The company ranks second in Hungary in terms of the volume of manufactured drugs. Its main office is located in Budapest, date of foundation - 1863. She uses original formulations, drugs from this company rarely cause side effects and are prescribed in small dosages, without requiring long courses of therapy. In this TOP, the syrup "Halixol" of the "EGIS" plant is considered.
• Esparma GmbH Is a German pharmaceutical manufacturer that supplies a wide range of medicines to the markets of various countries: oncology, dentistry, otolaryngology, traumatology, etc. He has several forms of release: gels, elixirs, balms, tablets, solutions for injections, powders. What makes its best expectorants is that they are made on the basis of natural, herbal ingredients, which makes them safe for health. In particular, such is the widely popular Eucabal balm, which is just described in this rating.
• M&H Manufacturing Co. - a Thai manufacturer of medicines for the elimination and prevention of cardiovascular, oncological, otolaryngological and other types of diseases. The company operates in the middle price range and offers time-tested products. They are distinguished by safety for health, good absorption, complete excretion from the body, small size and acceptable taste. The duration of their reception usually does not exceed 2 weeks, and the therapy itself gives fairly quick results. You can make sure of this thanks to the "Fluifort" syrup described in this TOP.
• Crevel Meiselbach GmbH - a pharmacological manufacturer that produces drugs for pain relief, sedation, treatment of disorders of the cardiovascular, immune and other body systems. The company has been in the field since 1893 and is based in Germany and provides detailed instructions on how to take its medicines. Usually, these drugs help in a short time, if, of course, the therapy is carried out correctly. They are made without the addition of hazardous colors, flavors or preservatives. Among the plant's products, the Gedelix syrup has proven itself well.
• Bionorica CE Is another German manufacturer of pharmaceutical products aimed at budget buyers. Various tablets, capsules, ointments, powders, solutions for injections are supplied to the market under it. They have a long shelf life (about 4 years), normal taste and smell, rarely cause side effects and allow you to get the first results in just a few applications of the drug. This can be judged already at least by the analysis of the characteristics of the expectorant oral drops "Sinupret".
• Innotera Shusi Is a French manufacturer of a variety of premium quality medicines. It has its own laboratory where formulations are developed and finished products are tested. Basically, the company produces tablets, capsules and syrups for the treatment of cardiovascular, otolaryngological and other types of diseases. Their advantages are quick results, low likelihood of side effects, complex effects on the body, safety for health. This rating describes the drug "Fluditec".

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Rating of the best expectorants

This TOP of the best expectorants included drugs that were selected based on the recommendations of doctors, patient reviews and the results of an analysis of drug characteristics.

Here's what we looked at when we included each specific product in the rating:

• Cost and its relationship to quality;
• Package volume;
• Duration of the course of admission;
• Optimal frequency of use;
• Recommended daily allowance;
• The possibility of treating children;
• Naturalness of the composition;
• Purpose - for what diseases the considered means help;
• The rate of excretion of sputum and the degree of its dilution;
• Smell and taste;
• The size of the tablets and the ease of crushing them into pieces if necessary;
• Required amount of water;
• Lack of side effects;
• The presence of cases of overdose.

When selecting funds with a mucolytic effect, we also took into account their availability in pharmacies and the possibility of purchasing them without a doctor's prescription.

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Best inexpensive expectorants

You can safely include medicines in this category, the cost of which is about 200 rubles. Despite their low price, they are recognized as safe and effective. Expectorants considered in this subsection can be attributed to such drugs.

Tablets "Codelac broncho"

The drug "Codelac broncho" is intended to change the consistency of sputum and accelerate its discharge from the respiratory tract in bronchitis, pneumonia and other otolaryngological diseases.The positive results are due to the high concentration of thermopsis extract, sodium glycyrrhizinate and bicarbonate, ambroxol hydrochloride. There are many excipients here, but they are safe for health: starch, talc, stearic acid, cellulose, povidone, and some others.

Tablets "Codelac broncho" have a natural, light cream shade and darker blotches. They are made flat, cylindrical in shape, with a chamfer for the convenience of dividing into several parts, but due to their small size, this usually does not arise. 10 tablets are sold in the package, and with a duration of the course of treatment of 4-5 days and a daily rate of 3 pieces, this amount is clearly not enough for it. This rate is prescribed for adults and children over 12 years old; it is prohibited to give the drug before this age according to the manufacturer's instructions.

Advantages

• Pronounced anti-inflammatory effect;
• It has a good mucolytic effect;
• Reduces the viscosity of phlegm;
• Does not irritate the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines;
• Acts quickly;
• The results obtained are stored for a long time.

disadvantages

• Sometimes weakness and mild nausea worries during treatment;
• Cannot be combined with antitussives, otherwise the effect may decrease.

Expectorant for adults "Codelac broncho" is good also because it is dispensed without a prescription and practically has no side effects, but it is still recommended to take it under the strict supervision of the attending physician.

"Lazolvan Max" extended-release capsules

The medicine "Lazolvan Max" is made on the basis of the active ingredient ambroxol hydrochloride, the high concentration of which guarantees a long-lasting and vivid effect of sputum removal from the respiratory tract. Thanks to these capsules, breathing becomes easier and recovery from a variety of ENT diseases is accelerated. The main component is supplemented with wax, titanium dioxide, purified water, shellac, gelatin, and due to the presence of the latter in the composition, this option is not suitable for vegans.

Lazolvan Max is prescribed only to adults over 18 years of age, and a contraindication to this is individual hypersensitivity to any components in the composition of the drug. In general, the body reacts well to it, but in case of an overdose, some deviations may occur: a change in taste, nausea, hives, etc. Capsules are combined with other drugs, but it is still undesirable to mix them in one dose - you need to take a break for at least 20 minutes.

Advantages

• Low price;
• Normal taste;
• Fast absorption;
• Instant effect;
• It is excreted from the body in an average of 10 hours.
• Can be taken with or after meals.

disadvantages

• Contains alcohol;
• It is inconvenient to divide into parts.

Capsules "Lazolvan Max" are interesting for the possibility of taking a small dose: adults are prescribed 1 piece. per day. An enhanced effect is noted when using the drug on an empty stomach, but in this case they need to be washed down with plenty of water.

Tablets "Ambrohexal"

The drug has proven itself in the treatment of bronchitis and other similar diseases in which phlegm accumulates in the respiratory tract. The high content of ambroxol hydrochloride, which is the main active ingredient, allowed him to do this. The tablets have a normal taste, although the composition also contains not the most pleasant starch and calcium. They are flat and round in standard sizes for easy handling and do not require too much water.

The reviews indicate that when taking Ambrohexal, the effect occurs in about 30 minutes and lasts at least a day. The remains are excreted through the kidneys 20 hours after taking the medicine, but it does not harm them, like the liver, although this process slows down and worsens with problems with these organs.It can be given to adults and children over 6 years old, but the maximum daily dosage should not exceed 3 tablets.

Advantages

• Sold without a prescription;
• Small size;
• Absorbed quickly and almost completely;
• Doesn't harm the liver;
• Cheapness;
• Effective for both acute and chronic respiratory diseases.

disadvantages

• Should not be given to children under 6 years of age;
• Contraindicated during pregnancy (first trimester);
• Not suitable for treatment during lactation.

Doctors recommend taking the drug about half an hour after eating, so that the expectorant for coughing is good for adults.

Halixol syrup

This is one of the few remedies that is prescribed for both adults and children without age restrictions. Ambroxol hydrochloride is responsible for the mucolytic effect, of which there is a lot (0.3 g). The auxiliary components are here represented by sorbitol, purified water, and the like. The taste of the syrup is acceptable due to the use of strawberry and banana shock absorbers, but this additive is natural and does not harm health.

Syrup "Halixol" is indicated for otitis media, sinusitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, which are usually accompanied by the formation of viscous mucus that requires liquefaction. According to patient reviews, the drug copes with this quickly enough, and the effect can be seen within 30 minutes after administration. At the same time, to obtain the desired results, it is quite enough to take it 30 ml per day with water. The dosage depends on age, for example, children under 2 years old are allowed to drink a maximum of 5 ml per day.

Advantages

• Low price;
• Removes even thick phlegm;
• Effective for large accumulations of mucus;
• Reduces fluid viscosity;
• Reduces spastic bronchial hyperreactivity;
• Activates the production of surfactant.

disadvantages

• Not suitable for treatment in the first trimester of pregnancy;
• With prolonged use, complications may occur against the background of gastritis.

With the correct intake of syrup under the supervision of a physician, overdose symptoms and side effects are rare. In exceptional cases, nausea or even vomiting may occur; in such a situation, you need to immediately drink a large amount of water.

Best average cost expectorants

The average cost means the price of about 400 rubles, although this is all conditional. Often medicines in the form of a syrup or in any other liquid form fall into this price category. Basically, they are available without a prescription and are made from herbal ingredients. There are quite a lot of such options available on the market, and out of 10 offers in this TOP, the 3 best products were included according to customer reviews and the opinion of doctors.

Elixir with thyme "Codelac Broncho"

Another natural remedy in our rating that can be given to children starting from 2 years old. In general, the elixir is safe for health, but the maximum duration of treatment still cannot be longer than 5 days. If necessary, you can take a break and take the course again. The drug has a number of contraindications: pregnancy, lactation, hypersensitivity to certain components in the composition.

This is the best expectorant for cough "Codelac Broncho" for people with stomach and intestinal ulcers, renal and hepatic insufficiency, but in this case, control of treatment by doctors should be strengthened. It is prescribed for bronchitis, pneumonia, COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease). Side effects are noted extremely rarely, only if the manufacturer's instructions are ignored. There may be nausea, migraine, weakness, peeling of the skin. After completion of therapy, such problems usually go away on their own.

Advantages

• Convenient release form;
• Naturalness of the composition;
• No prescription needed for purchase;
• No negative reaction to the reception;
• It is not required to drink a lot of water;
• Taste acceptable.

disadvantages

• Taking with cough tablets slows down the discharge of sputum;
• It is carefully taken for diabetes.

Elixir "Codelac Broncho" is sold in a cardboard box with a measuring spoon, which is convenient for collecting the required amount of funds.

Balm C, emulsion "Eucabal"

Unlike previous preparations, this product is intended solely for inhalation use. The balm has an oily texture, not a very liquid consistency and a pleasant smell. It is made from two natural ingredients - pine and eucalyptus oil. Alcohol, purified water, trometamol and some other components were used as additional components. Despite the high concentration of active ingredients, it is not required to dilute the emulsion.

According to the instructions, the balm is used in 1-2 tbsp. l. up to 5 times a day if used by adults and children over 12 years old. Those who have not reached this age are given 2 tsp. per day, dividing this dose in half. Improvements usually become noticeable after 10 days, but the full course lasts at least two weeks for mild forms of the disease and more than 3 weeks for advanced cases.

Advantages

• Available in pharmacies without a prescription;
• Shelf life from the date of production - 3 years;
• High content of biologically active substances (liquid plantain extract);
• Convenient packaging;
• Fast results;
• Long lasting effect.

disadvantages

• For the effect to be bright, you need to breathe the steam right under the towel;
• It is quickly consumed;
• Small volume - 40 and 100 ml.

Fluifort syrup

This expectorant is the best primarily because of its safety, it does not harm the liver and does not lead to addiction or dependence. Such results can be explained by the content of relatively natural components here: carbocysteine ​​monohydrate, lysine salt, natural cherry essence, caramel, purified water and sucrose. Due to the last component in the composition, you should not abuse this syrup for people who are overweight and high blood pressure.

Fluifort has a pronounced mucolytic effect, makes mucus less viscous. Thanks to this, it is possible to quickly get rid of it in the airways and start the healing process. It is used not only for the treatment of tracheitis, bronchitis, rhinitis, otitis media, etc., but also in preparing patients for bronchography or bronchoscopy. One bottle sells 120 ml of syrup, which is usually enough for one course.

Advantages

• It is excreted in urine without problems;
• The set includes a glass for determining the required portion;
• There are no known cases of overdose;
• There is no strictly set duration of treatment;
• The expectorant effect increases from the first day of therapy.

disadvantages

• Very dark glass vial;
• At the time of reception, breastfeeding must be interrupted;
• The effect is worsened by the use of antitussive drugs.

The "Fluifort" syrup has practically no contraindications, but it should be carefully taken by patients with diabetes mellitus because of the sucrose content here - 5.25 g per 1 tbsp. l.

Best premium expectorants

Usually, such drugs are sold at a price of more than 400 rubles, although they can be bought at a discount and in a number of pharmacies at a slightly cheaper price. The value of these drugs lies in the combination of adequate cost, versatility of action, health safety, high speed of obtaining a positive effect and its long-term preservation. For this purpose, the 3 best expectorants from this category do an excellent job, according to customer reviews.

Cough syrup "Gedelix"

The peculiarity of this syrup is the absence of alcohol and sugar in the composition, which competitors often add. That is why it is considered safe even in case of impaired renal function and in the case of diabetes mellitus. Expectorant "Gedelix" is available in 100 ml bottles, which are enough for about a week of regular intake.The minimum daily dosage is 2.5 ml (for children under one year old), the maximum is 15 ml (for adults and older children).

This is the best expectorant for coughs also because it has an adequate taste, but it is still better to dilute it with water or drink plenty of it, and it is especially important to do this when treating infants. The recommended duration of therapy is 7 days, and although the symptoms usually disappear already on the 5th day, it is still required to complete the full course to exclude the possibility of aggravating the situation. Drivers can safely drive while taking medication - it does not affect the ability to drive vehicles.

Advantages

• German quality;
• Long shelf life - 4 years;
• Sold without a prescription;
• Can be given to infants;
• Reception is allowed at any time after meals;
• Side effects are rare.

disadvantages

• Not the cheapest;
• Should not be taken for problems with the cardiovascular system;
• Not suitable for thyroid disorders.

In rare cases, mainly when the drug is exceeded, as well as in case of an increase in the duration of the course, mild nausea and diarrhea may occur. In such a situation, it is required to immediately interrupt therapy and seek medical advice.

Oral drops "Sinupret"

This is another German-made product developed on the basis of natural ingredients. The drops include gentian root, sorrel, elderberry flowers, verbena, primrose. Ethanol is also added here, but its content does not exceed 16% and this dosage does not carry any health risks. The drug "Sinupret" is recognized as universal, since it has several actions at the same time: anti-inflammatory, secretolytic, secretomotor.

With the help of Sinupret, sputum becomes less viscous and easier to remove from the airways, which contributes to the resumption of normal breathing. First of all, it is prescribed for chronic and acute bronchitis, as well as for patients with severe sinusitis. Symptoms of the disease are usually eliminated on day 5, although the course itself, according to the instructions, should last at least 7-14 days.

Advantages

• Valid within 3 years from the date of production;
• Do not exceed the dosage to avoid alcohol poisoning;
• Does not affect the ability to drive vehicles;
• Not addictive;
• Diluted with a little water.

disadvantages

• It is necessary to prepare the solution in advance, at least 10 minutes in advance;
• Sometimes an allergic reaction manifests itself: redness and itching of tissues, nausea, shortness of breath.

In the process of storing sputum-thinning inexpensive Sinupret drops, slight turbidity or slight precipitation may occur, which, however, does not affect the effectiveness of the drug.

Syrup "Fluditek"

In terms of effectiveness and safety, this expectorant for cough is slightly better than the previous one, but requires more careful monitoring by doctors in the treatment of diabetics due to the content of sucrose. It also contains a caramel-flavored aroma, yellow-orange and blue dye, purified water and glycerin. Despite the content of third-party additives, the product is completely natural and safe for humans.

Fluditec is effective in combination with antibacterial drugs. It is produced in 125 ml bottles, which, with a daily rate of 45 ml for an adult, can be enough for a maximum of 3 days, while the course usually lasts at least a week. Since the drug is a source of sodium, it is worthwhile to be careful with treatment on a low and salt-free diet.

Advantages

• A wide range of actions;
• It is used for almost any ENT diseases;
• Useful in preparation for bronchoscopy and / or bronchography;
• Can be given to children over 15 years old;
• Increases the effectiveness of treatment of inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract;
• Small dosage - 15 ml at a time.

disadvantages

• Carbocisteine ​​in the composition weakens the effect of antitussives;
• If the norm is exceeded, gastralgia may develop.

What is the best expectorant to buy

For children, syrup or drops are considered the most convenient form, they do not need to be swallowed, it is enough just to fill it with water or drink it. Those who want to protect the liver from the negative effects of chemicals should give preference to natural preparations based on herbal ingredients. With a strong formation of phlegm in the bronchi, capsules and tablets, which are traditionally considered more effective in advanced stages, cannot be avoided.

• In case of bronchial asthma detection, you should pay attention to the capsules "Lazolvan Max".
• For bronchitis, Codelac broncho tablets will be relevant.
• For the treatment of sinusitis and rhinitis, you can use Ambrohexal, which is also suitable for children over 6 years old.
• If we are talking about the formation of sputum in pneumonia, then the best choice would be Halixol syrup.
• In case of stomach ulcers and gastritis, it is recommended to use the elixir "Codelac Broncho" to eliminate excess fluid in the respiratory tract.
• For those who want to get rid of phlegm in the oral cavity in natural ways, you can take a course of Eucabal balm.
• In case of kidney problems, the "Fluifort" syrup will be appropriate, which quickly removes mucus outside.
• In the event that a dry or wet cough is also troubling, it will be correct to undergo treatment with Gedelix.
• If a severe form of sinusitis is found, Sinupret will be useful.
• A patient with tracheitis, in which a lot of mucus is often formed in the throat, should take a closer look at Fluditek.

Choosing the best expectorant is the key to a quick, effective and painless elimination of phlegm in the respiratory tract!